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Canada Announces New Measures to Manage Temporary Resident Programs and Strengthen Immigration System



September 18, 2024—Ottawa, Canada

Canada has always been known for welcoming newcomers who contribute to the economy and enrich its communities. However, the federal government is now implementing new measures to address labor shortages, adapt to the evolving economic landscape, and ensure the integrity of its immigration system. These measures come as Canada’s economy has shifted since the pandemic, and the labor market is now experiencing a softening demand for temporary foreign workers.

The Honourable Marc Miller, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship, announced that the government is reducing the intake cap on international student study permits and tightening eligibility for temporary foreign workers. By 2026, the number of temporary residents is expected to decrease from 6.5% to 5% of Canada’s total population. This decision aligns with Canada’s Immigration Levels Plan, which will be released in November 2024.

Key changes include:

  1. Reduction in Study Permits: The target for 2025 will be 437,000 new study permits, a 10% decrease from 2024’s target of 485,000. The intake cap for 2026 will remain at the same level as 2025.

  2. Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) Updates: Changes will ensure PGWPs align with labor market needs. Applicants will need to meet a minimum language proficiency standard—CLB 7 for university graduates and CLB 5 for college graduates starting November 1, 2024.

  3. Work Permit Eligibility Adjustments: Work permits for spouses will now be limited to spouses of master’s degree students enrolled in 16-month programs or longer, as well as spouses of foreign workers in professional or management occupations.

  4. Asylum System Reforms: To address rising asylum claims, Canada will implement measures like partial visa requirements for Mexican nationals and improving the asylum processing system.

These changes aim to support newcomers who are most aligned with Canada’s economic needs and reduce the misuse of temporary resident programs. The government’s comprehensive approach prioritizes the integrity of the system, ensuring sustainability and protecting vulnerable people.

Minister Marc Miller emphasized, “Our immigration system must preserve its integrity, and be well managed and sustainable. As we move forward, we will do everything it takes to achieve that goal and set newcomers up for success.”


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